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Student counseling program became a vital component
of JJAEP services since 2001. Upon enrolment, each student is assessed for
substance abuse, family issues, depression, and psychological problems. This
assessment is provided by Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental
Retardation and by the Department of Marriage and Family Therapy Program of
Texas Tech University. After collecting the data about each student, a staff
meeting is held to determine this student’s particular needs. Among the
participants of the staff meetings are school administrators, school
counselors, on-sight juvenile probation officer, and a representative from
MHMR and Group counseling sessions include sessions focusing on substance abuse, anger management, social skills building, learning family dynamics, social skills, accepting authority, breaking the cycle of family substance abuse, community health issues, and self-esteem problems. Group meetings are facilitated by the JJAEP school counselor and by representatives of community agencies. In the future, additional groups may be offered in order to better accommodate individual needs of participating students. Individual counseling is provided both by the
JJAEP school counselor and community agencies. As a way to improve the school’s effectiveness and to increase the benefits to the students and their families, JJAEP introduced a follow-up program. Often, after a student leaves the program, he or she does not continue with counseling provided by community agencies or school counselor, and may revert back to substance abuse, truancy, violent behavior, and may be detained in a Juvenile Detention Center or returned to JJAEP if they are found to have violated their probation, or if they are expelled from their school for a second time. The follow-up component would help to reduce the recidivism rate and would have a positive affect on students and families through monitoring and encouraging them to continue to seek counseling as long as it can be necessary.
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